07普心复习纲要（07 Universal Mind review outline）.docVIP

07普心复习纲要（07 Universal Mind review outline） Revised outline of general psychology in April 2007 (Complete Edition) The first chapter is introduction This chapter mainly introduces the origin and development of psychology, the birth course of scientific psychology, the object, nature and method of psychological research. The main points of this chapter are as follows: (1) basic concepts: inductive P8, psychological and psychological state, P5, cognitive process, P2, emotion process, P3, will process, P4, personality, P4 (two) thinking questions: 1, what are the signs of psychological production? How do you prove it? Answer: animals respond to biological stimuli, indicating psychological phenomena. Earthworm test proved. 2, what is the essential difference between human psychology and animal psychology? Answer: the emergence of language produces thinking and reacts to the nature of things. 3. Why is psychology the function of the brain and the reflection of objective reality? How to prove? P7 Answer: psychology is the reflection of the objective reality by the brain; (1) psychology is the function of the brain; the brain is the organ of the mind. The development of the brain leads to psychological development. (2) the objective reality is the psychological source (such as a wolf child etc.); (3) human psychology is the objective reality of active reaction. 4, why is the psychology of man both objective and subjective? P15-16 5, the significance of the birth of scientific psychology P18 (in 1879, Feng founded the worlds first psychological laboratory at University of Leipzig) The second chapter is the physiological basis of psychological activities (a) basic concepts: P27, P29, neuron synaptic instinct, reflection P49, P49, P49, feedback reflex arc excited P47, inhibition of P47 unconditional conditioning, P50, the first signal system P53, the second signal system P53 (two) thinking questions: 1. Briefly describe the structure and function of synapses. P29-30 A: the str