oracle的硬解析和软解析（Hard and soft analytical analysis of Oracle）.docVIP

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oracle的硬解析和软解析（Hard and soft analytical analysis of Oracle）.doc

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oracle的硬解析和软解析（Hard and soft analytical analysis of Oracle）

oracle的硬解析和软解析（Hard and soft analytical analysis of Oracle） Hard and soft analytical analysis of Oracle Personal classification: Oracle Several problems: Which process is responsible for hard parse? The shared pool setting is not reasonable in addition to hit rate is low and what phenomenon? When it comes to analysis (soft prase) soft and hard (hard, prase) analysis can not say the process about Oracle to sql. When you issue a SQL statement in the execution and delivery of Oracle, obtain the result before the process of Oracle SQL this will be several steps: 1, grammar check (syntax check) Check the spelling of SQL whether grammar. 2 (semantic check), semantic check Such as check in the SQL statement to access the object exists and whether the user has the appropriate permissions. 3, analysis of SQL statements (prase) Analysis of the SQL using the internal algorithm, generating a parse tree (parse tree) and execution plan (execution plan). 4, the implementation of SQL, (execute and return) return results Among them, the soft and hard analysis occurred in the third process. Oracle uses the hash algorithm to achieve the SQL internal hash, then look at the library cache in the presence of the hash value; Assuming there is, compared to the SQL and cache in; Assume that the same, will use the parse tree and execution plan, but omit the work related to the optimizer. This is also the process of analysis software. Indeed, if the 2 assumption above any one is not established, the optimizer will create a parse tree, generate execution plan of action. This process is called hard parse. Create a parse tree, an execution plan is generated is expensive, for the implementation of SQL, therefore, should try to avoid hard parse, try to use soft parsing. This is in many projects, consistent advocate designers on the function of the same code to keep the code, as well as the reason to use bind variables in the program. /****************************************************/ Everyone s