高中英语一轮复习 Unit2 Cloning精品学案 新人教版选修8.docVIP

Unit2　Cloning 根据语境猜词义 (1)Japanese and French differ_ in pronunciation. (2)His opinion differs entirely from mine. 1、differ vi. 根据语义找匹配：A. 与……不同　B. 在……方面不同 (1)B　(2)A differ from…与……不同 differ in…在……方面不同 difference n. 差别， 差异 different adj. 不同的 differently adv. 不同地 单项填空 (　　)Leaves are found on all kinds of trees，but they ______ greatly in size and shape. A. differ B. object C. bother D. cast 2、undertake (undertook, undertaken) vt. 根据语境猜词义 (1)The scientist undertakes the experiment. (2)I want you to undertake a dangerous job. (3)I want you to undertake all the responsibility. 根据语义找匹配：A. 着手　B. 从事　C．承担 (1)A　(2)B　(3)C undertake to do sth. 答应 / 同意做某事　　undertake for…为……负责 undertaking n. 任务；事业，企业 单项填空 (　　)The new laboratories will be constructed this year，and local firms have been asked to ______ the work. A. assign　 B. manufacture C. provide　 D. undertake 3、bother vt. vi. n. 根据语境猜词义 (1)Dont bother him while he is working. (2)Do not bother to come and see me off. (3)We had a lot of bother finding our way to his house. 根据语义找匹配 A．打扰(vt.)　B．烦扰(n.)　C．操心(vi.) (1)A　(2)C　(3)B bother / disturb / trouble / annoy bother指使人烦恼而引起的紧张不安或感到不耐烦。 disturb指扰乱，使人不能平静或妨碍别人工作、思维或正常秩序，是程度较深的烦恼。 trouble指给人在行动上带来不便或在身心上造成痛苦。 annoy强调因被迫忍受令人不快、讨厌的事而失去平静或耐心，多指一时的打扰或恼怒。 用bother / disturb / trouble / annoy 的正确形式填空 (1)Dont disturb me when Im sleeping. (2)Dont bother yourself about me; I am doing quite well. (3)A fly kept annoying me. (4)Im sorry to trouble you, but I wondered if we could have a word some time. 4、resist vt. 抵抗；对抗 根据语境感悟其用法 (1)He found it hard to resist buying these books. (2)I couldnt resist telling him the secret. resist doing sth.抵制做某事 cant resist doing sth.忍不住做某事 resistant adj. 抵抗的；有抵抗力的 resistance n. 抗拒；反对 cant help doing sth.　情不自禁做某事；忍不住做某事 cant help but do sth. ＝cant but do sth. 情不自禁做某事； 不得不做某事 单项填空 (　　)He