高中英语一轮复习 Unit2 The Olympic Games精品学案 新人教版必修2.docVIP

Unit2　The Olympic Games 1、compete vi. 根据语境猜词义 (1) Small, independent bookstores simply cant compete with the big national chains. (2) She and her sister are always competing for attention. (3) Some advertising agencies are competing to get the contract. 根据语义找匹配 A.为得到……而竞争　 B. 与……抗衡； 与……竞争；跟……比赛　 C. 争着做…… (1) B　(2)A　(3) C competein 参加……比赛，在……竞争 for 为得到……而竞争 with / against 与……竞争 to do sth. 争着做…… competitor n. 参赛者；选手 competition n. 竞争；比赛 competitive adj. 竞争的，竞争性的 competition/contest/race/game/match competition 可指各种形式的比赛与竞赛，尤指体力方面的比赛。如reading competition, chess competition等。 enter a competition ＝ take part in a competition 参加比赛； win/lose a competition 赢得/ 输了比赛；be out of a competition退出比赛；knock sb. out of a competition把某人淘汰出局 contest指友谊竞赛或敌意的竞赛，侧重于比试技能、能力、耐力等。 The English Speech Contest is to be held at 9 on Sunday morning in the lecture hall of our school. 英语演讲比赛定于周日上午9点在学校报告厅举行。 race指速度上的竞赛，如relay race, horse racing 等。 game 指有一定规则的比赛或游戏，也可指多局比赛中的其中一局。其复数形式指大型体育运动会。如：Asian Games，Olympic Games等。 指球类比赛时，美国多用game；而英国多用match。 用compete的适当形式及其相关短语填空 As the youngest (1) competitor，John had to compete (2) in the writing contest (3) with/against 30 other top students (4) for the annual award of writing. So he must be very (5) competitive so that he could win in the (6) competition. 用competition/contest/race/game/match填空 Jack was disappointed to lose the 800-metres (7) race　last Saturday, but to his great joy, he won the writing (8) competition this morning. Now the 2010 Asian (9) Games are being held in Guangzhou and Jack is watching the volleyball (10) match. 2、admit vt. vi. 根据语境猜词义 (1) She admitted driving the car without insurance. (2) Each ticket admits one adult and one child. (3) The society admits all US citizens over 21. (4) He is admitted to Beijing University because of his great achievements. 根据语义找匹配：A. 准许进入　B. 被录取 (用)　 C. 准许加入　D. 承认 (1) D　(2) A　(3) C　(4) B admission n. 承认； 入场费 admit