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加显影剂的Portlandcement作为根充材料的封闭-第三军医大学学报
加显影剂的Portland cement作为根充材料的封闭性研究
吴雨鸿,林居红,张红梅 (401147 重庆,重庆医科大学附属口腔医院儿童牙病科,重庆市口腔疾病与生物医学研究中心)PC、WPC+BO、WPC+ZO、MTA、GPC组,n=20)和对照2组(阴性对照组、阳性对照组,n=2)。染料渗透法检测根尖微渗漏情况,体视显微镜下测量染料自根尖渗入冠方的长度。 结果 阳性对照组染料渗入整个根管,阴性对照组无染料渗入,WPC、WPC+BO、WPC+ZO、MTA 4组仅有微量染料渗入,且4组染料渗入深度两两比较差异无统计学意义(P0.05),GPC组有较多的染料渗入,渗入深度与前4组比较差异有统计学意义(P0.01)。结论 WPC、WPC+BO、WPC+ZO与MTA封闭性相当,且它们的封闭性明显优于GPC;ZO和BO可考虑作为显影剂加入WPC中。
[关键词] 白色波特兰水门汀;无机三氧化聚合物;根管充填材料;封闭性;显影剂
[中图法分类号] [文献标志码] A
Sealing ability of Portland cement as root filling materials with different radiopacifying agents:a vitro study
Wu Yuhong,Lin Juhong, Zhang ongmei (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Chongqing Research Center for Oral Diseases and Biomedical Science, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 401147, China)
[Abstract] Objective This in vitro study was the evaluation the sealing ability of white Portland cement (WPC), WPC+ Bi2O3,(BO), WPC+ ZrO2 (ZO) , mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and gray Portland cement (GPC) as root filling materials. Methodsne hundred and four premolars with single root canal were instrumented and set as retrograde filling modle. The teeth were randomly divided into five test groups (WPC, WPC+BO, WPC+ZO, MTA and GPC; n=20) and two control groups (positive and negative control groups; n =2). The teeth were exposed to Indian ink. And the extent of dye penetration was measured with stereomicroscope. Results The negative controls showed no dye penetration while dye penetration was seen in the entire root canal of positive controls. However, WPC, WPC+BO, WPC+ZO and MTA groups showed slight dye penetration, and there was no statistically significant difference(P0.05) in their extent of dye penetration; There was more dye penetration in group GPC and there was statistically significant difference between GPC group and the other four experimental groups (P<0.01). Conclusion Sealing ability of WPC, WPC+BO,WPC+ZO are the same as that of MTA when used as root f
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