核电站蒸汽发生器应力分析及影响安全的主要因素.PDF

ISSN 2056-9386 Volume 1 (2014) issue 2, article 4 Stress analysis of NPP steam generator and main factors affecting safety 核电站蒸汽发生器应力分析及影响安全的主要因素 Hao Qian* （钱浩）, Xingyun Liang （梁星筠）, Kefeng Zhang （张可丰）, Kai Zhang （张锴）, Yongcheng Xie （谢永诚）, Xiaoyao Shen （沈小要） Department of Component Research and Design, Shanghai Nuclear Engineering Research and Design Institute, Shanghai 200233, China qianhao@ Accepted for publication on 28 August 2014 Abstract - The steam generator (SG) serves as the primary 全 1 级或 2 级、抗震 I 类、规范等级 ASME BPVC III NB 部 means of removing the heat generated within the reactor core 件，其结构完整性直接影响核电站的安全性。本文对蒸汽发生 and is part of the reactor coolant system (RCS) pressure 器通过有限元建模方式对其进行了各种载荷下的应力分析，包 boundary in nuclear power plant (NPP). SGs are heat 括抗震分析、疲劳分析、断裂分析、流致振动和磨损分析等。 exchangers used to convert water into steam by the heat 分析结果表明，各种使用限制下蒸汽发生器的应力组合和评定 produced in the nuclear reactor core and deliver the steam to drive turbines to generate electricity. The main components of 结果满足ASME BPVC Ⅲ的相关要求。 SGs are Equipment Safety Class 1 or Class 2, Seismic Design 同时，本文归纳总结了可能影响蒸汽发生器结构完整性和安 Category I and ASME BPVC III NB components, whose 全运行的主要因素和结构薄弱部位。例如各种工况下的环境温 structure integrity affects the safety of NPP directly. The stress 度对断裂分析结果影响较大，设备支撑