考虑视觉显着性的模型浅浮雕位置优化算法-计算机辅助设计与图形学.PDF

第28 卷 第 12 期 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报 Vol. 28 No.12 2016 年 12 月 Journal of Computer-Aided Design Computer Graphics Dec. 2016 考虑视觉显著性的模型浅浮雕位置优化算法 扈婧乔, 何 莎, 吕 琳* (山东大学计算机科学与技术学院 济南 250101) (lulin.linda@) : 针对目前给定单幅图像与三维模型生成浅浮雕的算法并不考虑浮雕在三维模型上的位置这一问题, 提出一 种基于视觉显著性的浅浮雕位置优化算法. 该算法从视觉显著性出发, 首先计算三维模型的最佳观察视角, 并构造 有限的视角采样区域, 通过定义的基于浅浮雕面积与形变的评价准则; 然后优化求解浅浮雕位置参数, 得到评价准 则下的最优浅浮雕结果. 实验结果表明, 文中算法对于大部分模型可以自动获得符合视觉显著性的浅浮雕效果. 且 无需交互, 适用于面向三维打印的用户产品定制服务. ：浅浮雕; 视觉显著性; 位置优化; 三维打印 ：TP391.41 Placement Optimization for Generating Bas-reliefs Based on Visual Saliency * Hu Jingqiao, He Sha, and Lyu Lin (School of Computer Science and Technology, Shandong University, Ji’nan 250101) Abstract: Given an image and a 3D shape, the current methods for generating digital bas-reliefs barely con- sidered the optimal position for placing the image along the shape. This paper presents an optimization algo- rithm for the bas-relief placement based on visual saliency. First, we computed the best viewport of the 3D shape to obtain the limited range for placing the image. Then, we defined the criteria considering the modu- lated area and deformation of the mesh. Finally, we iteratively optimized the position parameters on the shape to achieve the bas-relief result. Experimental results show that the bas-reliefs generated by our algo- rithm are of both visual saliency and visual aesthetics. This algorithm is fully automatic and suitable for customizing 3D shapes for 3D printing. Key words: bas-relief; visual saliency; placement optimization; 3D printing , , , , , . , ,