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钢筋混凝土裂缝的预防与控制(Prevention and control of cracks in reinforced concrete)
钢筋混凝土裂缝的预防与控制(Prevention and control of cracks in reinforced concrete)
Reinforced concrete crack prevention and control
The concrete occupies an important position in modern engineering construction, however, the more common concrete cracks. Analysis of the causes of concrete cracks, and puts forward the control measures to prevent cracks, and discusses the concrete early maintenance etc..
Keywords: reinforced concrete cracks; causes; control; micro cracks
1 tiny cracks
Reinforced concrete structures work with cracks. Specifically, there are concrete micro cracks exist in the hardening process, this is because in the concrete cement and aggregate have uneven volume deformation in condition of temperature and humidity changes, and they bond together free deformation cannot, so the formation of mutual restraint stress; once the stress is greater than the constraint the bond strength between cement paste and aggregate, and cement its tensile strength, will produce micro cracks in [1].
Causes of cracks in concrete 2
Concrete cracks are the result of the development of micro cracks. In itself, is generally believed that the internal stress of concrete material deformation constraints caused by the induced tensile strength greater than.
(1) due to the environmental factors affecting the formation of cracks and defects. Is mainly the changes of temperature and humidity, the brittleness of concrete and uneven, and the structure is not reasonable, the unqualified raw material (such as alkali aggregate reaction), template deformation, uneven settlement of the foundation. Concrete is frozen by the times, dissolution cycles, the internal stress of concrete cracks, promote development, loose structure, surface cracking, spalling or collapse.
(2) because the components of stress and deformation and crack formation of defects. Including tension, compression and bending center, concrete shrinkage and temperature shrinkage of concrete and temperature by cutting, punching, beam defor
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