环境参数对蒸发式冷却换热器性能影响的实验研究.参考.pdfVIP

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环境参数对蒸发式冷却换热器性能影响的实验研究.参考.pdf

第38卷 第1期 制冷 学 报 Vol. 38,No. 1 2017 年2 月 Journal of Refrigeration February,2017 文章编号:0253-4339(2017)01-0008-05 doi:10.3969/ j.issn.0253-4339.2017.01.008 环境参数对蒸发式冷却换热器性能影响的实验研究 申江 杨 萌 张 聪 王晓乐 (天津商业大学 天津市制冷技术重点实验室 天津 300134) 摘 要 本文利用由焓差室控制环境参数的水-水蒸发式冷却换热器实验台,研究喷淋密度、迎面风速和环境参数对其传热传质 性能的影响。 当改变喷淋密度和迎面风速时,测得最佳喷淋密度为0.0314 kg/ (m·s),最佳迎面风速为3.22 m/ s;在最佳喷淋密 度和最佳迎面风速的条件下,改变环境参数,测得湿球温度从22 ℃上升至28 ℃时,总传热系数降低约4.2%,传质系数降低约 9.3%;相对湿度从85%降低至55%时,总传热系数上升约10%,传质系数上升约13.7%。 关键词 蒸发式冷却换热器;传热系数;传质系数;相对湿度;湿球温度 中图分类号:TQ051.5;TK124 文献标识码:A Experimental Study of Environmental Parameters on the Performance of Evaporative Cooling Heat Exchanger Shen Jiang Yang Meng Zhang Cong Wang Xiaole (Refrigeration Key Laboratory of Tianjin,Tianjin University of Commerce,Tianjin,300134,China) Abstract The experiment rig of evaporative cooling heat exchanger is set upfor experimental research andthe environmental parameters werecontrolledinenthalpy differencelaboratory inthispaper. Theinfluencesof spray density,facevelocity andenvironmentalparameters on the performance of evaporative cooling heat exchanger were experimentally investigated. The optimal spray density and face velocity werefound,whichwere0.0314 kg/ (m·s)and3.22 m/ srespectively. Inaddition,theheattransfercoefficientwoulddecreaseby4.2% and the mass transfer coefficient would decrease by 9.3% when the wet bulb temperature was increased from 22 ℃ to 28 ℃;the heat transfer coefficient would increaseby 10% andthemasstransfercoefficientwasincreasedby 13.7% withtherelativehumidityof inletair decreasing from85% to55%. Keywords evaporative cooling heat exchanger;heat transfer coefficient;masstransfer coefficient;relative humidity;wet bulb tempera- tu

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