安徽省高三英语一轮复习 M1 Unit 2　Heroes精品学案 北师大版.docVIP

Unit2　Heroes Module11、be famous for 以……著名 He is famous for his fine acting. 他以演技精湛著称。 ① be known/noted for 以……著名 ② be famous/known/noted as 作为……而出名 ③ be famous/known to 为……所知， 在……的人群中著名 be famous as与be famous for ① be famous as后面接职业， 例如：科学家， 演员， 作家等， 表示“以什么职业而出名”。 ② be famous for后面接事情， 例如：发明了电灯， 演了某一部戏， 写了某一本书等， 表示“由于做某事而出名”。 用for, as, to填空。 1.这个城市的公园以其华丽的喷泉而著名。 The parks of this city are famous for their ornate fountains. 2.这座山因为它美丽的风景而出名。 The mountain is famous for its beautiful scenery. 3.大家都知道这个科学家的伟大发明。 The scientist is known for his great discoveries. 4.他是作为一名歌星， 而不是作为一名演员而闻名。 He is famous as a singer rather than an actor. 5.我们每个人都知道学习一门外语的重要性。 The importance of learning a foreign language is known to everyone of us. 6.她是位出名的教育专家。 She is famous as an expert in education. 2、separate ① v. 分离， 分开； 隔开；阻隔 separate sb./sth. from sb./sth. The two boys are fighting. Lets go and separate them from each other. 这两个男孩在打架。我们过去分开他们吧。 ②adj. 单独的；独立的；分开的 separate bedrooms/offices单独的卧室/办公室 Raw meat must be kept separate from cooked meat. 生肉和熟肉必须分开存放。 separate与divide ①separate指“分离、隔离”，把原来连在一起或靠近的各个部分隔开来的意思，被分隔的对象没有任何统一性。 Taiwan is separated from Fujian by the Taiwan Strait. ②divide指把整体划分为若干部分，被分开的对象在一定的条件下具有一定的统一性。常用短语是divide sth. (up) into；如divide the cake into six parts 把蛋糕切成6份。 汉译英。 1. 战争使他妻离子散。 The war separated him from his families. 2. 一个句子可以划分成几个有意义的部分(segments)。 A sentence can be divided up into several meaningful segments. 3. 他们正坐在各自的座位上。 They are sitting in separate seats. 4. 这两个国家相隔一条河。 The two countries are separated by a river. 5. 这个班太大了， 我们得把它分一分。 This class is too large, we shall have to divide it. 3、fight for/against/with… fight作动词时， 表示“战斗， 为……而战” ①fight for sth. 为……而战斗(打架)；同义短语为campaign for sth. ②fight against/with sth. 为反对……而斗争；和……斗争 ③fight with sb. 和……在一起作战 He took the oath to fight for his country. ＝He took the oath to campaign for his country. 他宣誓要为他的国家而战。 完成句子。 1.我们必须为自己的权利而