强调句一览.pptVIP

* 大家都熟悉的“It is/was + 被强调部分 +that \ who + 其他”这一句型是最典型的强调结构，也是历年高考的重点。除此之外，英语中还用其它结构来对句子进行强调。 一、“It is/was + 被强调部分+that /who +其他”这一结构 这一强调结构的特点是去掉it was ….that这一框架后，所剩部分仍为一个句子。如： It is the ability to do the job ____ matters not where you come from or what you are。 A. one B. that C. what D. it 2. It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages ___ attracted the audiences interest. A. so that B. that C. what D. in which 强调句大全 使用这一结构要注意以下几点： ①、主谓一致 A、强调主语时that \ who后谓语要与主句一致。如： It is Lucy who (that) often helps me with my English. It is Lucy and Lily that (who) often help me with my English. 尤其在强调either …or…, neither …nor …, not only…but also…, as well as, not…but等词组所构成的句子时，that或who后的谓语动词要与原句主语一致。如： It was neither you nor he that is willing to the Great Wall. It was he as well as his classmates that has ever been to Suzhou. B、强调主语时，that或who之前的谓语动词即使被强调部分是复数含义仍用单数形式， It is they who often help me with my lesson. It was three books that they bought the day before yesterday. C、强调含有“Not ..until..”结构的句子时要用“It is /was not …that …”结构，that后的句子要用肯定句，切须用陈述句语序。 It was not until late in the evening that his mother came back. It was not until dark that he realized it was too late to return home. ②、与疑问句的转换 A、变为一般疑问句时，将is (was) 置于句首构成疑问语序。如： --- Wasnt it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now ? ---_____. A．I didnt know he was B. Yes, it was C. No, he wasnt D. Yes, he did B、变为特殊疑问句时，将疑问句词置于句首。即：疑问句 ＋ is( was ) it ＋ that＋ 其他成分，如： ---______ you got to know my telephone number ? ---Through a friend of yours. How was it B. How was it that C. Was it how that D. How did 二、使用双重否定结构 我们常常使用双重否定结构来表示强烈的肯定，意即强调，有时也使用重复手段来强调句中的某一动作。如： 1、In autumn the bear eats and eats and becomes very fat indeed. 2、I agree with every word you have said-every single word. 3、I cannot succeed without your help 4、Nothing is impossible. 三、用at all这一短语 at all这一短语一般用于否定句中来加强语气，有“根本（不）”、“完全（不）”、“一点也（不）”的意思。有时候也用于