云龙湖水上花园营造技术研究分析.doc

图书分类号： 密 级： 毕业设计(论文) 云龙湖水上花园营造技术研究 Study on the construction of water garden at the Lake Yunlong in Xuzhou City ，China 摘要 当前，中国湖泊富营养化污染严重，为防止湖泊污染的发展,保持湖泊生态系统的稳定,对富营养化湖泊进行生态修复是十分必要的，水上花园营造是修复湖泊的最佳途径之一。 本文以云龙湖为研究对象，在对云龙湖水质物理化学特性进行调查研究的基础上，充分研究了植物浮岛技术和水生植物造景配置技术，进而得出云龙湖水上花园营造的科学依据： （1）、云龙湖水上花园营造必须考虑云龙湖水质物理化学特性，云龙湖上覆水中东部区域的TP含量高于西部区域的TP含量，云龙湖沉积物中的The eutrophication of lakes in China has become more and more serious, which must be paid attention to. It is very necessary to make the ecological restoration for such lakes so as to prevent the development of lake pollution and maintain the ecosystem stability. To create a water garden is one of the best ways. The paper serves Yunlong Lake as the research object. On the basis of analyzing the physical and chemical characteristics of water quality, it probes into techniques about floating island and disposing and landscaping of aquatic plants, and provides scientific basis for construction of Yunlong Lake Garden: Firstly, the physical and chemical characteristics of Yunlong Lake water quality must be taken into account. The TP content of its overlying water in the eastern region is higher than the western region, and the TP, TN content of its sediment in the cruise ship docks and swimming place are higher; Secondly, choose wet-artificial floating island. Thirdly, select aquatic plant species in accordance with the physical and chemical characteristics of Yunlong Lake water quality, such as native trees in Xuzhou; Fourthly, focus on the competitive characteristics of native aquatic plants and external aquatic plants and the absorption difference for the N, P elements. Allocate rationally among the plant communities; The end，produce plexus block to effective segregation when artificial planting or arranging aquatic plants. It is good for forming a good cycle for sustaining aquatic plant communities in the Yunlong Lake. Keywords：Yunlong Lake garden on water floating island aquatic plant 目 录 1 绪论 1 1.1 我国湖泊现