豫中地区冬小麦临界氮稀释曲线与氮营养指数模型的建立-作物学报.PDF

作物学报 ACTA AGRONOMICA SINICA 2016, 42(6): 909916 / ISSN 0496-3490; CODEN TSHPA9 E-mail: xbzw@ DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2016.00909 豫中地区冬小麦临界氮稀释曲线与氮营养指数模型的建立 岳松华 刘春雨 黄玉芳 叶优良* , 450002 : , 16 49-198 3 (2011 10 2014 6 ), 5 (0120180240360 kg hm2), , , ; , R2 0.8203 (49-198, P0.01)0.7981 (16, P0.01), , , : ; ; ; Simulating Critical Nitrogen Dilution Curve and Modeling Nitrogen Nutrition Index in Winter Wheat in Central Henan Area * YUE Song-Hua, LIU Chun-Yu, HUANG Yu-Fang, and YE You-Liang College of Resources and Environment, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China Abstract: To test the applicability of critical nitrogen dilution curve for estimating nitrogen (N) nutrient status of winter wheat in central Henan area, we carried out a site-fixed experiment from October 2011 to June 2014 using the large-spike variety Zhoumai 16 and the multi-spike variety Yumai 49-198. Five N application levels, namely pure N 0, 120, 180, 240, and 360 kg ha1, were designed to build the critical N concentration dilution curve of shoot biomass and N nutrition index model. The aboveground biomass increased obviously with rising N level and then tended to a mild level. The relationship between critical N concentration 2 and shoot biomass