余甘子–香叶天竺葵复合种植模式研究和效益探讨.pdfVIP

Hans Journal of Agricultural Sciences 农业科学, 2016, 6(6), 202-209 Published Online December 2016 in Hans. /journal/hjas /10.12677/hjas.2016.66031 The Study of Compound Planting Model and Benefit Analysis of Phyllanthus emblica and Pelargonium grauelens L. Yuetang Duan, Wenlin Qu, Wenying Huang, Kaihua Ma, Qiongling Zhao, Xiao Lei, Yucang Sha* Research Institute of Tropical Eco-Agriculture Sciences, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Yuanmou Yunnan nd th th Received: Dec. 2 , 2016; accepted: Dec. 17 , 2016; published: Dec. 20 , 2016 Copyright © 2016 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Open Access Abstract Objective: This study aimed at investigating into the compound planting effects between Phyllan- thus emblica and Pelargonium grauelens L., so as to improve the land utilization rate. Methods: Some comparative analysis and benefit assessment of the vegetative growth of Phyllanthus embli- ca and the biomass and essential oil yields of Pelargonium grauelens L. intercropped with the Phyllanthus emblica have been carried out from 2010 through to 2013. Results: The results showed that the Phyllanthus emblica reached its vigorous growth between 3rd and 4th years, and in the 4th growth year, the canopy density could be up to 80.09%, achieving the crop line closure and beginning to produce economic benefits. However, the biomass of Pelargonium grauelens L. growth under the Phyllanthus emblica began to be reduced year by year, and the annual average reducing rate was