electric signals on and under the ground surface induced by seismic waves电气信号和地震波引起的地面.pdfVIP

Hindawi Publishing Corporation International Journal of Geophysics Volume 2012, Article ID 270809, 10 pages doi:10.1155/2012/270809 Research Article Electric Signals on and under the Ground Surface Induced by Seismic Waves Akihiro Takeuchi,1 Kan Okubo,2 and Nobunao Takeuchi3 1 Earthquake Prediction Research Center, Institute of Oceanic Research and Development, Tokai University, 3-20-1 Orido, Shimizu-ku, Shizuoka 424-8610, Japan 2 Division of Information and Communications Systems Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 6-6 Asahigaoka, Hino 191-0065, Japan 3 Research Center for Prediction of Earthquakes and Volcanic Eruptions, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, 6-6 Aza-aoba, Aramaki, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8578, Japan Correspondence should be addressed to Akihiro Takeuchi, atakeuchi@sems-tokaiuniv.jp Received 31 May 2011; Revised 2 November 2011; Accepted 18 November 2011 Academic Editor: Laurence Jouniaux Copyright © 2012 Akihiro Takeuchi et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. We constructed three observation sites in northeastern Japan (Honjo, Kyowa, and Sennan) with condenser-type large plate 2 electrodes (4 × 4 m ) as sensors supported 4 m above the ground and with pairs of reference electrodes buried vertically at 0.5 m and 2.5 m depth (with a ground velocity sensor at Sennan only). Electrical signals of an earthquake (M6.3) in northeastern Japan were detected simultaneously with seismic waves. Their waveforms were damped oscillations, with greatly differing signal