approximate solutions to three-point boundary value problems with two-space integral condition for parabolic equations近似解和两个空间三点边值问题抛物方程的积分条件.pdfVIP

Hindawi Publishing Corporation Abstract and Applied Analysis Volume 2012, Article ID 414612, 9 pages doi:10.1155/2012/414612 Research Article Approximate Solutions to Three-Point Boundary Value Problems with Two-Space Integral Condition for Parabolic Equations Jing Niu,1, 2 Yingzhen Lin,1 and Minggen Cui1 1 Department of Mathematics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China 2 School of Mathematics and Sciences, Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, China Correspondence should be addressed to Jing Niu, niujing1982@ Received 24 January 2012; Accepted 16 February 2012 Academic Editor: Chaitan Gupta Copyright q 2012 Jing Niu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. We construct a novel reproducing kernel space and give the expression of reproducing kernel skillfully. Based on the orthogonal basis of the reproducing kernel space, an efficient algorithm is provided firstly to solve a three-point boundary value problem of parabolic equations with two- space integral condition. The exact solution of this problem can be expressed by the series form. The numerical method is supported by strong theories. The numerical experiment shows that the algorithm is simple and easy to implement by the common computer and software. 1. Introduction Nonclassical boundary value problems with nonlocal boundary conditions arise naturally in various engineering models and physical phenomena, for example, chemical engineering, thermoelasticity, underground water flow, and population dynamics 1–4. The importance of boundary value problems with integral boundary conditions has been pointed out by Samarskiı 5.