bernoulli basis and the product of several bernoulli polynomials伯努利方程和伯努利数的乘积多项式基础.pdfVIP

Hindawi Publishing Corporation International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences Volume 2012, Article ID 463659, 12 pages doi:10.1155/2012/463659 Research Article Bernoulli Basis and the Product of Several Bernoulli Polynomials Dae San Kim1 and Taekyun Kim2 1 Department of Mathematics, Sogang University, Seoul 121-742, Republic of Korea 2 Division of General Education, Kwangwoon University, Seoul 139-701, Republic of Korea Correspondence should be addressed to Dae San Kim, dskim@sogang.ac.kr Received 25 June 2012; Accepted 9 August 2012 Academic Editor: Yilmaz Simsek Copyright q 2012 D. S. Kim and T. Kim. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. We develop methods for computing the product of several Bernoulli and Euler polynomials by using Bernoulli basis for the vector space of polynomials of degree less than or equal to n. 1. Introduction It is well known that, the nth Bernoulli and Euler numbers are defined by n n n Bl − Bn δ1,n, n El En 2δ0,n, 1.1 l l l0 l0 where B0 E0 1 and δk,n is the Kronecker symbol see 1–20. The Bernoulli and Euler polynomials are also defined by n n n l n l Bn x l Bn−l x , En x l En−l x . 1.2 l0 l0 Note that {