crystallinity, microstructure and mechanical strength of yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia ceramics for optical ferrule结晶度,yttria-stabilized四方氧化锆陶瓷的微观结构和机械强度光学箍.pdfVIP

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crystallinity, microstructure and mechanical strength of yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia ceramics for optical ferrule结晶度,yttria-stabilized四方氧化锆陶瓷的微观结构和机械强度光学箍.pdf

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crystallinity, microstructure and mechanical strength of yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia ceramics for optical ferrule结晶度,yttria-stabilized四方氧化锆陶瓷的微观结构和机械强度光学箍

Materials Sciences and Applications, 2011, 2, 1-5 1 doi:10.4236/msa.2011.21001 Published Online January 2011 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/msa) Crystallinity, Microstructure and Mechanical Strength of Yttria-Stabilized Tetragonal Zirconia Ceramics for Optical Ferrule 1 2* Sung-Dai Kim , Kyu-Seog Hwang 1Department of Quality Non-Destructive Testing, Seoul Sanggye Vocational School, Seoul, Korea; 2Department of Biomedical En- gineering, Nambu University, Gwangju, Korea. Email: h.silica@ th st th Received October 8 , 2010; revised December 21 , 2010; accepted December 27 , 2010. ABSTRACT Yttria-stabilized zirconia ceramics were prepared by using different raw materials in order to compare commercially available optical ferrule. Injection-molded cylindrical green compacts were sintered in air at 1350˚C, 1400˚C and 1450˚C for 2 hrs, followed by furnace cooling. Crystallinity, microstructure and mechanical strength of the sintered body were evaluated by using an X-ray diffraction analyses, a field emission-scanning electron microscope, a universal tester, and a micro-hardness tester, respectively. For practical usage, the sample B sintered at 1350˚C was favorable because of high tetragonality and good mechanical strength. Keywords : Zirconia, Tetragonality, Mechanical Strength 1. Introduction linity and microstructure of Y-TZP ceramics as a func- tion of the variation of raw materials provided by differ- It is well known that yttria (Y O )-stabilized tetragonal 2 3