discontinuities in an axisymmetric generalized thermoelastic problem一个轴对称广义热弹性问题的不连续性.pdfVIP

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discontinuities in an axisymmetric generalized thermoelastic problem一个轴对称广义热弹性问题的不连续性.pdf

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discontinuities in an axisymmetric generalized thermoelastic problem一个轴对称广义热弹性问题的不连续性

DISCONTINUITIES IN AN AXISYMMETRIC GENERALIZED THERMOELASTIC PROBLEM MONCEF AOUADI Received 11 August 2004 and in revised form 14 February 2005 This paper deals with discontinuities analysis in the temperature, displacement, and stress ﬁelds of a thick plate whose lower and upper surfaces are traction-free and subjected to a given axisymmetric temperature distribution. The analysis is carried out under three thermoelastic theories. Potential functions together with Laplace and Hankel transform techniques are used to derive the solution in the transformed domain. Exact expressions for the magnitude of discontinuities are computed by using an exact method developed by Boley (1962). It is found that there exist two coupled waves, one of which is elastic and the other is thermal, both propagating with ﬁnite speeds with exponential attenuation, and a third which is called shear wave, propagating with constant speed but with no exponential attenuation. The Hankel transforms are inverted analytically. The inversion of the Laplace transforms is carried out using the inversion formula of the transform together with Fourier expansion techniques. Numerical results are presented graphically along with a comparison of the three theories of thermoelasticity. 1. Introduction Much attention has been devoted to the generalization of the equations of coupled ther- moelasticity due to Biot [ 1]. This is mainly due to the fact that the heat equation of this theory is parabolic, and hence automatically predicts inﬁnite speed of propagation for heat waves. Clearly, this contradicts physical observations that the maximum wave speed cannot exceed that of light in vacuum. During the last three decades, nonclassical theo- ries have been developed to remove this paradox. Lord and Shulman [ 13] introduced the theory of generalized thermoelasticity with one relaxation time. This theory is based on a new law of heat conduction to replace Fourier’s law. The heat equation