downlink mber transmit beamforming design based on uplink mber receive beamforming for tdd-sdma induced mimo systems下行传输波束形成敢于设计基于上行接收波束形成敢于tdd-sdma诱导mimo系统.pdfVIP
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downlink mber transmit beamforming design based on uplink mber receive beamforming for tdd-sdma induced mimo systems下行传输波束形成敢于设计基于上行接收波束形成敢于tdd-sdma诱导mimo系统
Communications and Network, 2010, 2, 145-151
doi:10.4236/cn.2010.23022 Published Online August 2010 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/cn)
Downlink MBER Transmit Beamforming Design Based on
Uplink MBER Receive Beamforming for TDD-SDMA
Induced MIMO Systems
Sheng Chen, Lie-Liang Yang
School of Electronics and Computer Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK
E-mail : {sqc, lly }@ecs.soton.ac.uk
Received January 10, 2010; revised April 26, 2010; accepted May 30, 2010
Abstract
The downlink minimum bit error rate (MBER) transmit beamforming is directly designed based on the
uplink MBER receive beamforming solution for time division duplex (TDD) space-division multiple-access
(SDMA) induced multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, where the base station (BS) is equipped
with multiple antennas to support multiple single-antenna mobile terminals (MTs). It is shown that the dual
relationship between multiuser detection and multiuser transmission can be extended to the rank-deficient
system where the number of users supported is more than the number of transmit antennas available at the
BS, if the MBER design is adopted. The proposed MBER transmit beamforming scheme is capable of
achieving better performance over the standard minimum mean square error transmit beamforming solution
with the support of low-complexity and high power-efficient MTs, particularly for rank-deficient
TDD-SDMA MIMO systems. The robustness of the proposed MBER transmit beamforming design to the
downlink and uplink noise or channel mismatch is investigated using simulation.
Keywords: Minimum Bit Error Rate, Time Division Duplex, Multiple-Input Multiple-Output, Transmit
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