effect of industrial sludge application on soil nitrogen and wheat plant response工业污泥应用对土壤氮的影响和小麦植物响应.pdfVIP

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effect of industrial sludge application on soil nitrogen and wheat plant response工业污泥应用对土壤氮的影响和小麦植物响应.pdf

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effect of industrial sludge application on soil nitrogen and wheat plant response工业污泥应用对土壤氮的影响和小麦植物响应

Open Journal of Soil Science, 2012, 2, 133-145 133 /10.4236/ojss.2012.22019 Published Online June 2012 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/ojss) Effect of Industrial Sludge Application on Soil Nitrogen and Wheat Plant Response Sutapa Bose1,2*, Asim K. Bhattacharyya1 1School of Environmental Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India; 2Department of Earth Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Kolkata PO: BCKV Main Campus, Mohanpur Nadia, India. * Email: sutaparai@ Received January 5th, 2012; revised February 10th, 2012; accepted February 23rd, 2012 ABSTRACT Wazirpur industrial area of Delhi generates a huge quantity of sludge per day, which is highly acidic in nature (pH 2.7 to 4.4) and contains macronutrients, micronutrients as well as toxic metals. A pot-culture experiment was conducted by taking the two soils (JNU and Chhattarpur) amended with sludge (0%, 10%, 20%, 30%), pretreated with lime (0%, 0.5% and 1%). Two wheat seedlings were planted per pot containing 3 kg sludge amended or control soil and the experiment was carried out till harvesting (four months) in a glass house. Lime treatments enhanced the N content in wheat plant in almost all cases. Sludge and lime treatments enhanced dry weight in wheat plants grown in Chhattarpur soil and dry weight increased with time. Maximum growth was observed in 0.5 lime treated and 20% sludge amended soils. But we have to take an account about any kind of metal toxicity before disposal of this waste to land. Keywords: Industrial Sludge; Lime Treatment; Land Disposal; Soil Nitrogen; Wheat Plant 1. Introduction ing capacity and percentage of stable aggregates and en-