沉桩挤土效应的模型试验研究-岩土力学.PDF

21 3 　　　　　　 　　　　Vol.21 No.3 2000 9 Rock and Soil M echanics 　　　　S ept .2000 :1000-7598-(2000)03-0235-04 1 1 1 2 徐建平 , 周　健 , 许朝阳, 张春雨 (1. , 　200092;2., 　100008) :, , , 。 　　:;; ; :T U 473 　　　:A :, , 1971 , , , 。 Model test research on pile dr iving effect of squeezing against soil 1 1 1 2 X U J ian -p ing , ZH OU J ian , X U Z hao-y ang , ZH AN G Chun -y u (1.Depa tment of Geotechnical Enginee ing, T ongji Unive sity, Shanghai 200092, China) (2.Specialized Design Institute of Railway Depa tment, Beijing 100008, China) Abstract:Based o n model tests of one o tw o piles p essed into soft clay, the effect of squeezing against soil is studied.T he law s of soil displacements changing with ho izontal distance and depth du ing the p ocess of p essing piles a e obtained, and the test- ing esults of p essing one o two piles a e also compa ed and analyzed. Key Words:model test ;effect of squeezing against soil ;late al displacement ;g ound heave 1　 [1] , ,。 , , , 1　 , Fig.1　Sketch of observation window 。, , 13 m,γ=17.2 kN/m,ω=49.2%。 。 : 5.0 cm, 2 　 , 。 2.1　 ,,。 , , , , 、 。, 800 mm×1 200 mm , 61 d,, 。