填料种类和功能 新型填料的发展.pptx

Summary of Packing Kinds And Function,Including The Development of New Kinds of Packings Solid Packing Net Packing Introduction CONTENT Usually Used Packings New Kinds Of Packing INTRODUCTION In many cases, packing tower performs better than plate tower because the packings can be easily replaced and packing tower save more energy. Therefore, people have attached increasingly attention to packing tower recent years. INTRODUCTION Packing is the core of packing tower and its characteristics determine the performance of the tower. There are many kinds of packing used in the industry, which can be classified as solid packing and net packing. Solid packing Includes ring packing, saddles, grid packing and corrugated packing ONE. Raschig rings Raschig rings is a kind packing earliest used. Its diameter is equal to the height, and it’s usually made of metal, plastic and ceramics. The structure of the Raschig rings is simple and easy to produce, but the packing which is formed from Raschig rings is uneven, which makes the fluid flows toward the wall of the tower. Therefore, Raschig rings is out of date. Pall rings Pall rings is improved from Raschig rings. As shown in the picture, one or two rows of rectangular holes are opened on the wall of Raschig rings and keep the rectangular pieces attaching to the wall which was bend toward the center of the ring. The structure of Pall rings increase the usage of inner space surface of the ring, and decrease the resistance. Berl saddle This kind of packing looks like saddle, which has no inner surface. Compared with Raschig rings, the utilization of the surface is high and the resistance of gas flow is small. But because the Berl saddle can overlap on each other, the exposed surface is small. In addition, Berl saddle is easy to have channeling phenomenon Intalox saddle Compared with Berl saddle, intalox saddle cant overlap on each other, and its more easily to produce. Cascade rings Cascade rings is reformed from Pall r