security-constrained unit commitment based on a realizable energy delivery formulationsecurity-constrained单位承诺基于一个可实现的能源输送配方.pdf

Hindawi Publishing Corporation Mathematical Problems in Engineering Volume 2012, Article ID 178193, 22 pages doi:10.1155/2012/178193 Research Article Security-Constrained Unit Commitment Based on a Realizable Energy Delivery Formulation Hongyu Wu, Qiaozhu Zhai, Xiaohong Guan, Feng Gao, and Hongxing Ye SKLMS Lab and MOE KLINNS Lab, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China Correspondence should be addressed to Hongyu Wu, hywu@ Received 10 June 2011; Revised 2 November 2011; Accepted 3 November 2011 Academic Editor: Francesco Pellicano Copyright q 2012 Hongyu Wu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Security-constrained unit commitment SCUC is an important tool for independent system operators in the day-ahead electric power market. A serious issue arises that the energy realizability of the staircase generation schedules obtained in traditional SCUC cannot be guaranteed. This paper focuses on addressing this issue, and the basic idea is to formulate the power output of thermal units as piecewise-linear function. All individual unit constraints and systemwide constraints are then reformulated. The new SCUC formulation is solved within the Lagrangian relaxation LR framework, in which a double dynamic programming method is developed to solve individual unit subproblems. Numerical testing is performed for a 6-bus system and an IEEE 118-bus system on Microsoft Visual C# .NET platform. It is shown that the energy realizability of generation schedules obtained from the new formulation is guaranteed. Comparative case study is con