基于博弈论的网格资源管理+源代码.docVIP

基于博弈论的网格资源管理+源代码 摘要: 针对网格环境中资源分布的复杂性以及用户对于资源索取以及执行效率的要求,在考虑网格资源管理及行为特点的基础上,将网格管理抽象为两层，引入Guser和Ggiand的概念，进行协调网格用户以及网格资源管理者的关系，同时研究了网格资源优化分配方法,针对网格用户执行效率的要求提出了基于博弈论思想的网格资源管理模型，通过纳什均衡点找到每个用户的最优策略，协调网格用户之间资源竞争的现象,针对用户对于资源的索取，提出基于经济学中出价机制的网格用户资源索取方法，该方案使资源能够进行合理分配,其结论说明运用分层模型能够有效的管理资源，通过建立基于博弈论和经济学的模型能够更加贴近现实的资源分配及管理,能够保证网格资源更加灵活高效的使用，同时保证用户的收益.10731 关键词：博弈论;网格资源管理;纳什均衡 Grid Resource Management Based on Game Theory Abstract: Aimed at the complexity of the distribution of resources in the grid environment and to meet the requirements of users for resource request and execution efficiency, considering the characteristics of grid resources management and behavior, on the basis of grid management abstract for two layers, and introduce the concept of Guser and Ggiand, to coordinate the grid user, and the relationship between the grid resources management grid resources optimization allocation method is studied at the same time, the grid users against the requirements of the execution efficiency is proposed based on game theory thought of grid resource management model, each user#39;s optimal strategy is found through a Nash equilibrium, the phenomenon of coordinate grid resource competition between users, for users of resources, is put forward based on the economics of price mechanism of grid resource request by the user, the scheme enables resources reasonable allocation, the conclusion shows that using the hierarchical model can effective management of resources, through the establishment of model based on game theory and economics can more close to the reality of resource allocation and management, to ensure that the grid is more flexible and efficient use of resources, to ensure that the user benefits at the same time. 本文将建立基于经济学的网格资源管理模型，通过资源巨头对网格资源进行统一管理，将资源巨头抽象为由众多单类型个体网格资源集合构成的服务提供商，网格用户向资源巨头进行索取资源，实现网格资源的有效管理。同时着重的分析了在网格用户向同一资源巨头索取资源的过程中引入博弈论和经济学思想的模型，把网格用户理性化，将网格用户对同一资源巨头索取资源看做是一个博弈[11]的过程，通过建立基于经济学中出价机制的博弈模型，寻找网格用户之间相对的最优策略也就是纳什均衡，实现网格资源的合理分配，同时保证网格用户在某一具体