动词的六种时态.docVIP

动词的六种时态 1）一般现在时： ①用法：表示现阶段经常性、习惯性的动作；表示现在的状态；表示客观真理。 ②构成：a)第一、二人称和第三人称复数及名词复数用动词原形；b)第三人称及名词单数用动词的“三单”形式。 ③标志词：always,usually,often,sometimes,never,seldom, every day(week,month,year),once a week,on Sunday等。 1.----What’s his brother? ----He is a teacher.He ________ maths at a school. A.taught B.has taught C.teaches D.will teach 2.According to the literary review, Shakespeare ______ his characters live(鲜活的) through their language in his plays. A. will make? B. had made? C. was making ?D. makes 3.Send my regards to your lovely wife when you____home. A. wrote?????B. will write???C. have written???D. write 4.----Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?? ----Well, I’m thinking about the salary…. A. offer?? B. will offer?? C. are offered? D. will be offered 5.The earth goes around the sun. 变一般疑问句：___________________________________ 作肯、否定回答：__________________________________ 变否定句：_______________________________________ 2）一般过去时： ①用法：表示过去某个时间里发生的动作；表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或行为。 ②构成：a)be动词变成was/were;b)行为动词变成过去式 ③标志词：ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week(night,month,year),in 1980,just now,at the age of, long long ago,once upon a time等。 1.----I’ve just got a new MP4. ----Where ________ you ________ it? ----In a shopping mall near here. A.have bought B.did;buy C.are;bought D.were;getting 2.---Your phone number again? I __ quite catch it.??????? ---It’s 9568442. A. didn’t???? B. couldn’t?????? C. don’t????? D. can’t 3.---Where have you been recently?? ---I _____ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month. A. have been???? B. was??? C. had been??? D. had gone 4.I was out of town at the time, so I don’t know exactly how it ________. A.was happening? B.happened? ?C.happens? ?D.has happened 5.I went to the park last Sunday. 变一般疑问句：___________________________________ 作肯、否定回答：__________________________________ 变否定句：_______________________________________ 3）一般将来时： ①用法：表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。 ②构成：a)am/is/are going to+do;b)will/shall+do;