电力系统综合评估及其可视化.ppt

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * main monitor and control window of the SEMS are displayed in Fig.3. The first row of the figure shows the pivotal operating indexes of the power system, including voltage values of the pilot buses, power flow along the key branches, real time reserves of active power, frequency, the boundary of security region, etc. Once the state variables become abnormal, e.g., the voltage value of a pilot bus crosses over its limit, the corresponding index will blink informing the abnormality. Meanwhile, the event analysis module will decide what type of events has occurred, and the event handling module will figure the right operating orders out in an instant to eliminate the occurred event. The events and the operating orders are displayed in the table located in the second row of Fig.3. The orders will be transmitted from the front end system (FES) to the control devices installed in generator stations and substations. The third row of Fig.3 is for displaying the states of controlled equipment that the operating orders are transmitted to. * * 智能电力系统与智能电网（Smarter Power Systems and Smart Grid） 清华大学电机系 卢强 2011年11月 * 一 、国外如何理解“智能电网”（Smart grid，Mr.Obama） 美国电科院（EPRI）的“定义” “ A power system made up of numerous automated transmission and reliable manner. A power system that handles emergency conditions with ‘self-healing’ actions and is responsive to energy-market and utility business–enterprise needs. A Power system that serves millions of customers and has an intelligent communications infrastructure enabling the timely, secure and adaptable information flow needed to provide reliable and economic power to the evolving digital economy . from EPRI : http:// 归结: 有愿望，没有解决思路! * 欧洲技术论坛的定义 A Smart Grid is an electricity network that can intelligently integrate the actions of all users connected to it