如何饲养蚯蚓（How to raise earthworms）.docVIP

如何饲养蚯蚓（How to raise earthworms） How to cultivate earthworms The modulation and fermentation of feed is the important material basis and key technology of earthworm culture. Earthworms feed on a wide range of sources, all non-toxic organic substances, such as livestock and poultry manure, various plant organs, peel, bagasse, rotten fruit, etc., after fermentation, maturity, can be used as earthworms feed. The growth and reproduction of earthworms require a variety of nutrients, and the main nutritional indicators are the ratio of carbon and nitrogen. Nitrogen feed and carbon feed should not be used alone, must be appropriately matched, so that the ratio is adjusted between 20 - 30. Earthworms are omnivorous animals that require nutrient rich organic matter Earthworms feed on organic waste that is fully fermented, such as livestock manure and straw. Before fermentation, the livestock and poultry manure should be sprayed and pounded. Such as crop straw, straw, it is best to use a knife cut into 6-9 cm long, and then watering, mixing evenly, so that it is fully moist, and then piled on the ground. When piling, the requirements of loose material, not compaction, in order to facilitate the breeding of high temperature bacteria, heap system should be fully watered, the moisture content in 50 - 60%, the accumulation of about 1 meters high. After the feed is piled up, it can be covered with plastic cloth, so as to achieve the purpose of keeping warm and moisturizing. Earthworms are omnivorous animals. These organic wastes must be fermented and swallowed to make use of them, otherwise earthworms will die in large quantities. Accumulation of organic waste after 3-4 days, the temperature can rise to between 50-60 degrees, half a month or so can be turned over 1 times, and add water, after three or four times after composting, can be used after maturity. There are many ways to cultivate earthworms. Flat composting is one of the most common, which can be done indoors or outdoors.