实验四 求微分方程的解（Experiment four solution of differential equation）.docVIP

实验四 求微分方程的解（Experiment four solution of differential equation） Experiment four solution of differential equation I. background and purpose of the experiment The practical problems through mathematical modeling induction and the equation, the vast majority are differential equations, real algebraic equations can get little chance. On the other hand, to differential equation is very limited, especially high order equations and partial differential equations (Group). This requires us to study the differential equation (Group) method, it is necessary to study the differential equation (Group) analytical solution (exact solution), but also to the study of differential equation (Group) numerical solution (approximate). The differential equation (Group) analytic solution (exact solution), Matlab has a special function can be used, this experiment will be a certain introduction This experiment will mainly study the numerical solution (approximate solution) of differential equations (groups), with emphasis on the Euler fold line method Two, correlation function (command) and brief introduction 1.dsolve (equ1,equ2),... (:Matlab) analytic solutions for differential equations.Equ1, equ2,... For equations (or conditions). When writing equations (or conditions), Dy is used to represent Ys first derivative of an independent variable, and D2y is used to represent Ys two order derivatives of the independent variable, and so on 2.simplify (s): the expression s is simplified using the simplified rules of maple Such as: Syms x Simplify (sin (x) ^2 + cos (x) ^2) Ans=1 3.[r, how]=simple (s): the Matlab provides a variety of simplification rules, the simple command is on the expression of s with various rules for simplification, and then use the R to return to the most simple form, how returns formed in this form of rules. Such as: Syms x [r, how]=simple (COS (x), ^2-sin (x) ^2) R = cos (2*x) How = combine 4.[T, Y] = Solver (odefun, tspan, Y0) for numerical solutions of differential equat