环境卫生（Environmental Health）.docVIP

环境卫生（Environmental Health） Environmental health a simple solution 1. environmental hygiene (environmental health/hygiene) is the study of the natural environment and living environment and human health, to reveal the effects of environmental factors on the health of the population occurrence and development of the law, in order to make full use of environmental factors and control of harmful environmental factors of the sanitary requirements and preventive measures, improve human health, improve the health level of the whole population science. 2. environmental media (environmental media): human survival of the material environment conditions, usually in the gaseous, liquid and solid form of three substances exist, and can accommodate and carry a variety of environmental factors. 3. environmental factors (environmental factor) through the carrier of environmental media, or to participate in environmental media and directly or indirectly play a role on the human body, is the composition of medium containing and transport components or various organic or inorganic medium 4. native environment (primary environment): refers to the natural form is not affected or less affected by human factors, there exist many factors which are beneficial to human health, such as air, water, soil and clean with normal chemical composition, ample sunshine and suitable climate and beautiful scenery. There are also adverse factors, such as biogeochemical diseases 5. environment (secondary): refers to the environment formed by human activities. 6. primary pollutants (primary, pollutant): pollutants that are discharged directly from the source into the environment without change. Seven The two pollutants (secondary pollutant): refers to a certain pollutants into the environment in the physical, chemical or biological effects, or with other substances formed by reaction of physicochemical properties and toxicity of pollutants and the original completely different new pollutants. 8. the ecolog