天然气发动机燃料供给系统研究现状3.PDF

2 0 0 5 年 2 月 农 业 机 械 学 报 第 36 卷 第 2 期 天然气发动机燃料供给系统研究现状 李书泽　张武高　黄　震 　　【摘要】　天然气作为发动机一种重要的“清洁燃料”, 日益受到人们的重视, 也使天然气发动机在国内外均获 得了较快的发展。主要分析了天然气在燃料供给方面的研究开发现状, 包括进气道喷射、缸内直喷和预燃室进气, 以及未来的研究方向。 关键词: 天然气发动机　燃料供给系统　燃料喷射　预燃室 中图分类号: T K434 6 文献标识码: A Research on Fuel Charge System of Na tura l Ga s Eng ine L i Shuze　Zhang W ugao 　H uang Zhen (S hang ha i J iao T ong U n iversity ) Abstract “ ”, N atu ral gas has been though t m uch as one k ind of im po rtan t clean fuel so the natu ral gas engine has been developed rap idly. T he fuel charge system of natu ral gas engine w as in troduced, , . such as in take po rt in jection direct in cylinder fuel in jection and p re cham ber fuel in jection T he , techno logy of low p ressu re in cylinder fuel direct in jection fuel in jection u sing o il gas comm on in jecto r, and RAM tu rned fuel in jection , natu ral gas heated by ho tsu rface p ipe w ere p resen ted in . , detail Fuel direct in jection cou ld im p rove the efficiency of air charge and reduce the em ission . bu t their system s’ devices are com p lex and shou ld be m o re perfected in fu tu re 　 , , , Key words N at