辽宁盘锦地区滨海盐渍土在发展生态农业条件下土壤-生态学杂志.pdfVIP

1996, 15(5) : 6~ 40 Chinese Journal of Ecology 朱清海 毛 艳 朱浩峥 王 典 徐春河 李毓鹏 ( 辽宁省盘锦市土肥站, 124010) 周 正 ( 辽宁省盘锦市农村能源站, 124010) Fertility Change of Coastal SaltAffected Soil Under Agroecological Condition in Irrigation Areas of Panjin Liaoning Province. Zhu Qinghai, Mao Yan, Zhu Haozheng, Wang Dian, Xu Chunhe, Li Yupeng( Soil Fer tiliz er Wor king Station of Panj in , 124010) , Zhou Zheng( R ural Energy Wor king S tation of Panj in, 124010) . Chinese Jour nal of Ecology , 1996, 15( 4) : 6- 40. This paper focuses on fertility change in paddy soil, green house soilsunder framed plastic cover, and compares w ith saltaffected soils. In coastal areas the saltaffected soil were used for paddy, rice pig bringup and manure collection marsh gas( CH ) product ion and vegetable plantation in green house 4 condition. The comprehensive evaluation, w ith fuzzy evaluation method and principal component 2 analysis( PCA) methods, andw ith chi square( ) test of covariance and average vector w ere applied in areas dominated by paddy soil, greenhouse soil( soil in greenhouse for vegetables) , and salt soil respectively. The results show that the differences of soil fertility among soils are extremely evi dent and that the soil fertility of paddy soil and greenhouse soil have been improved up to the 1st class one according to the regional standard from the 4th one before reclamation. The contents of or ganic matter, total nitrogen, alkalisoluable nitrogen, available phosphorus and potassium have been obviously increaced and the degree of salinization has been reduced. Key words:soil fertilit y, PCA, fuzzy comprehensive evaluation. , , , , , , , ,