语法填空解题方法之以题救题.docVIP

语法填空解题方法之以题救题以题救题，即是利用同一份试题中其他文段里的语句的提示得出答案的解题策略。这种提示可以是间接的也可以是直接的，一般可作为提示的语句和考题都具有相同的结构或用法。 以下是2012年广东高考英语语法填空题： Mary will ever forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day，　16　（wear） sun glasses. He walked in as if he 17 had bought（buy） the school. And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City. For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt 　16　（please）, because there were many empty seats in the room. But she quickly realized that it wasnt her, it was probably the fact that she sat in 　19　 last row. 20　he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. It might have made it a little 21 harder （hard） for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn’t stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turn to look at him, they had to look at Mary, 22 which made her feel like a star. “Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked. The new boy shook his head.” Then I?d appreciate it if you didn?t wear them in class. I like to look at your eyes when I?m speaking to you.” The new boy looked at the teacher 23 for a few seconds and all the other students wondered 24 what the boy would do. Then he took 　25　 off, gave a big smile and said “That is cool.” 现以其中的第16、18、19、20、25题为例，阐述以题救题的解题策略。 请注意以下语句中的黑体加下划线的单词。 第16题 1.（阅读理解C篇第一段）Coming across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to step rapidly on their brakes. 2.（完形填空） However, some people argue that rules may be 　14　, having observed that rules change all the time... 解析：提示语句1的结构和第16题的结构非常相似，表示主动伴随，提示语句2的结构体表示已经完成，这和此题的结构不完全相同，所以第16题的答案为wearing。其中提示语句1为直接提示，提示语句2为间接提示。 第18题 3. （阅读理解A篇第一段）“Have a nice day!” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression. 4. （阅读理解A篇第四段） The expression can be pleasant. 解析：这两句为间接提示。提示语句3和4表明，pleasant 用于形容物，pleased 用于形容人。第18题用于形容人（Mary），所以答案为 pleased。 第19题 5.（语法填空第一句） Mary will never forget the first time she saw him.