凹凸棒石聚乳酸纳米复合材料的力学性能和流变性能-硅酸盐学报.PDF

1760 2012 40 12 Vol. 40 No. 12 2 0 1 2 1 2 JOURNAL OF THE CHINESE CERAMIC SOCIETY December 2012 / 1 1 1 2 2 (1. 730070 2. 730070) (ATT) 1%3%5%ATT/(PLA)ATT/PLA ATT PLA ATT 5% PLA 5%ATT PLA ATT ATT 3%26.36%PLA 297.6%PLA 19.7%ATT/PLA ATT ATT PLA ATT TB332 A 0454–5648(2012)12–1760–07 2012–11–29 10:09:55 /kcms/detail/11.2310.TQ1009.201212.1760_019.html Mechanical and Rheological Properties of Attapulgite/Poly(Lactic Acid) Nano-composites 1 1 1 2 2 LIU Li WANG Yongren ZUO Yuping JIANG Yumei HAN Shunyu (1. Lanzhou Vocational Technical College, Lanzhou 730070; 2. Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China) Abstract: The nano-composite materials of attapulgite and poly(lactic acid)(ATT/PLA) were prepared at various ATT content (mass fraction) of 1%, 3% and 5% by a melting blend method. The rheology and mechanical properties of the nano-composite materials were investigated. The results show that the ATT has a good compatibility with PLA when the ATT content is 5%. However, the ATT particles become the aggreates when the content is 5%. The results also show that there exists an interaction between the ATT particles and the PLA matrix. The nano-composite of ATT/PLA could transform from brittle to tough materials when the ATT was added into the PLA matrix. Besides, the mechanical properties of the nano-composites could be improved with adding the ATT. The elongation at the break of the nano-composite with ATT of 3% is 26.36%, which is 297.6% greater than that of the PLA without any ATT. Also, the izod impact strength