Session 7 Vibration Analysis for Fault Diagnosis（会议7振动分析进行故障诊断）.pdf

Phone: +61 (0) 402 731 563 Fax: +61 (8) 9457 8642 Email: info@ Website: The Lifetime Reliability Solutions Certificate Course in Maintenance and Reliability Module 2 –Machinery Vibration Analysis Fundamentals Session 7 Vibration Analysis for Fault Diagnosis 1. Principal Causes of Failure in Machinery. There are numerous causes that could be listed for machinery failure. A few faults might arise from particularly aggressive service environments or operating conditions. However, it can be argued that most faults are attributable to either design limitations in the machine or inaccurate assembly, installation or alignment. It follows therefore that there must be a reason for most failures. It might be said that the most common fault is bearing failure. But why did the bearing fail? Perhaps it was subject to forces beyond the design assumptions arising from misalignment or unbalance. Or perhaps the lubrication arrangements were inadequate or contamination got into the bearing by some means. Hence the growing interest in the application of Root Cause Failure Analysis and we will deal with that later. In the meantime we will examine the diagnostic processes used to analyse vibration data to find the causes for excessive vibration and therefore the reasons for potential failure in a machine. These are some of the most common faults typically found as a result of vibration surveys:  Misalignment