物理必修二（Required in physics two）.docVIP

物理必修二（Required in physics two） The main contents of the test are curve motion, momentum, work and energy, and machinery 1. curve motion must be variable speed motion! The velocity follows the tangent direction of the trajectory, and the acceleration direction follows the direction of the external force pointing to the inside of the track. The condition of an objects curve motion is that the force and velocity are not in a straight line. 2. curve motion research method: vector synthesis and decomposition method, tangent direction component Sigma Ft only change the particle movement rate size; normal direction component Sigma Fn only change the direction of particle movement. 3. synthesis and decomposition of motion: velocity, displacement, acceleration and so on are vectors, which can be synthesized and decomposed according to the requirements and the actual situation by the parallelogram rule. The synthesis of two uniform rectilinear motions; the synthesis of uniform motion at two initial velocities of 0 must be linear motion. The synthesis of two linear motions is not necessarily linear motion. 4. flat throw motion: acceleration: a = g, direction vertical downward, with quality independent, and initial speed size independent; Speed: VX = V0, vy = GT, VT = (v02+vy2) 1/2, direction with horizontal direction theta angle, TG theta = gt/v0; Displacement: x = v0t, y = gt2/2, s = 1/2 (x2+y2), direction and horizontal direction angle alpha, TG = y/x.. Trajectory equation: y = gx2/2v02 is parabola. In flight time: T = (2h/g) 1/2, Independent of mass and initial velocity magnitude, only determined by height. Horizontal maximum range: x = v0t = V0 (2h/g) 1/2 Determined by initial speed and height, independent of quality. The displacement, velocity, and acceleration of a curvilinear motion are not in the same direction. 5. uniform circular motion: 1) the time taken by the periodic T and the particle movement. A physical quantity describing the speed at which a particle rotates