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药物速记(Drug shorthand)
药物速记(Drug shorthand)
M like action
Vascular dilatation, slow heart rate,
The blood pressure drops and the body sweats,
Stomach cramps, tracheal spasm,
Small pupil, mouth drooling.
Note: spasticity indicates contraction.
atropine
Blocking M receptor anticholinergic,
Atropine action model,
One, two, three eyes,
Four relaxation,
Special is expanding the blood vessel.,
There are six points for use:
Colic cramps are immediate,
Inhibition of secretion before anesthesia,
Mydriatic fundus examination glasses,
Prevention of rainbow sticking,
Cardiac arrest.
With good circulation spasmolysis septic shock,
Organophosphorus poisoning is its first choice,
Never use glaucoma, high fever, heart rate, and enlarged prostate.
scopolamine
Sedative significant scopolamine,
The ability to resist motion is characteristic,
Cure asthma and tremors,
The rest is like atropine,
It is not just eye.
Cholinergic drugs
Cholinergic drugs are classified into two groups,
Excitation receptor inhibiting enzyme,
Effect of pilocarpine eye,
External use for glaucoma,
Neostigmine esterase,
Myasthenia gravis;
Physostigmine is highly toxic,
Intraocular pressure lowering only by eye.
Norepinephrine
Potassium ascending vasoconstrictor,
The boosting action is not reversed,
Only drop slowly,
Kidney failure is common,
Shock; early use of hydroxylamine.
Isoprenaline
Isopropyl bronchiectasis,
An asthma attack can slow it down,
Dilatation of blood vessels to treat infection,
The effect of supplementing blood volume is remarkable.
Excited heart beat,
Acceleration conductivity is not disorder,
Prevention of sudden death from asthma,
Do not choose the coronary heart disease of hyperthyroidism.
Pseudo adrenergic
Cardiac excitation; tracheal enlargement,
Lipolysis,
There are three kinds of blood pressure changes,
Rise or fall:
Bring down a small dose,
Both rise the amount of treatment,
Do not rise or fall to reverse,
The alpha receptor is blocked.
Local anesthesia uses it for extended periods of time,
Local hemostatic e
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