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药理学复习试题2(Pharmacological review questions 2)
药理学复习试题2(Pharmacological review questions 2)
Pharmacological review questions 3
The twenty-fifth chapter, Digestive System Pharmacology
First, individual choice questions
Each of the following questions has five alternative answers: A, B, C, D, and E. Please choose the best answer from it.
?
1, does not belong to the peptic ulcer medicine is:
A, lactasin???????????????
B, three magnesium silicate??????????????????????
C, cimetidine
D, droperidol, Xiping,???????????????
E, ranitidine
Standard answer: A
?
2. The following incorrect application of sodium bicarbonate is
A, promote the absorption of aspirin in the stomach
B, less used for neutralizing gastric acid
C, promote phenobarbital excretion from urine
Antibacterial effect of D and gentamicin
E and alkaline urine can prevent the precipitation of sulfa drugs
Standard answer: A
?
3, inhibition of gastric acid secretion mechanism of cimetidine
A, blocking M receptors???????????
B, protect gastric mucous membrane,??????????????
C, blocking H1 receptors?
D and promote PGE2 synthesis?????????????????????????
E, blocking H2 receptors
Standard answer: E
?
4, what kind of situation can not use the antiemetic metoclopramide:
A, vomiting caused by radiotherapy??????????????
B, vomiting caused by cisplatin?
C sickness induced vomiting
D, vomiting caused by gastrointestinal dysfunction?
Nausea and vomiting after E and major surgery
Standard answer: C
?
5, on the right is the domperidone:
A, a peripheral D2 receptor blocker?
B, prone to extrapyramidal reactions?
C, for gastrointestinal dysfunction, vomiting
D, can cure schizophrenia???????
Reflux esophagitis, E
Standard answer: A
?
6, the pharmacological effects of prazosin, including Xiping, include:
A, which inhibits gastric acid secretion???????????????
B, reduce saliva secretion???????????????
C, relieve gastrointestinal spasm
D, acceleration heart rate????????????????????????????????????
E, promote gallbladder contraction, treat pancreatitis
Standard answer: A
?
7, Magnesi
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