选修课作业（Elective course）.docVIP

选修课作业（Elective course） In todays world, the development of science and technology is advancing by leaps and bounds. New disciplines and interdisciplinary disciplines are emerging constantly, and the impact of scientific and technological progress on the economy and society is becoming increasingly broad and profound. With the wave of information technology revolution is just unfolding, the development of life science and biotechnology are also showing boundless prospects. More and more people have foreseen that a new era of life science is approaching, and will have an extremely important and far-reaching impact on the development of science and technology, social progress and economic growth. The Sixteen Party is pointed out, in China, the first twenty years of the twenty-first Century is a must firmly grasp and can have the important period of strategic opportunities, we must concentrate on building a well-off society of a higher level to benefit billions of people. It should be said that the development of life science and biotechnology and its industry has provided us with a major strategic opportunity to realize the scientific and technological innovation and the leap forward development of social productive forces. Biotechnology is refers to the people on the basis of modern life science, combined with the principle of science engineering advanced technology and other basic subjects, according to the design process of biological organisms or raw materials in advance, comprehensive human produce the desired product or the new technology to achieve a certain purpose. It is the development of modern biology and with related disciplines cross product integration, its core is the genetic engineering by recombinant DNA technology as the center. In general, modern biotechnology involves genetic engineering, cell engineering, enzyme engineering, fermentation engineering, and protein engineering. The rise of modern biotechnology began in the 70s of this century and has