高分子材料复习题（Review of polymer materials）.docVIP

高分子材料复习题（Review of polymer materials） Review of polymer materials Spring 2011 (1) according to the differences of molecular structure and aggregation structure of HDPE, LDPE, LLDPE and UHMWPE, the performance characteristics and application fields are expounded. (2) the chemical reaction process is used to represent the PE chemical cross-linking process, and the factors that influence the degree of crosslinking are analyzed. The properties after PE cross-linking can be changed, which can be applied in those fields. (3) what is the PP isotacticity, influence analysis of isotacticity and molecular weight on the mechanical properties of PP. (4) try to analyze the factors that affect the size of PP spherulites. What are the effects of these changes on the performance?. (5) what are the main performance defects of PP? What are the commonly used modification methods? (6) from the point of view of molecular structure, the reasons for the brittleness of PS and the sensitivity of mechanical properties to temperature are analyzed, and the modified methods are pointed out. (7) discuss the definition, classification, function, plasticizing way of plasticizer and what is the phenomenon of anti plasticization Write down the names of 3 commonly used plasticizers. What is the anti plasticization effect of PVC? Please judge whether there is an anti plasticization effect in PP and HDPE? (8) what is the function of lubricants? What are the types of lubricants and their synergistic effects? What are the common lubricants? Point out the difference between lubricant and plasticizer. (9) explain the difference between synthetic resin and plastic, and the main components of PVC plastics, and explain the function of each component. (10) a brief analysis about why a high molecular weight PVC (small number) suitable for soft PVC; low molecular weight (big number) PVC for hard PVC? Hint: analysis from the perspective of the processing and mechanical properties. (11) analyze the cause of PVC th