The study about as cast microstructure and （研究微观结构和）.pdf

The study about as cast microstructure and solidification process of Alprocess of AlMgMgSi alloys Si alloys Introduction • Highstrength and high formability aluminum alloys are the highly demanded alloy in automobile industry, in this industry lightweight are popular alloys. The 6000 series Al-Mg-Si alloys (heat treatable) with good strength, corrosion resistance, and formability are the high applicable alloy in automobile industry. • The elements of alloy have significant effect on the mechanical properties and microstructure. Silicon and magnesium are the elements of the 6000 series alloys to form Mg2Si.the formation of manganeseseries alloys to form Mg2Si.the formation of manganesebearing bearing dispersions is because of adding Manganese to alloys which dispersions is because of adding Manganese to alloys which will postpone will postpone the re crystallization. • The impurity in alloys forms harmful intermetalic phases. In this research the effect these element on mechanical properties and microstructures will be explained. • The process of solidification for AlMg is simple even if the magnesium has high amount in alloy the process has single αAl phase which formed after slow solidification, • But in Almgsi (mgwt%2) and si(%1wt) the structure of as cast is complex, so SI addition has huge effect on solidification process. in this research based the solidification process of AlMgSi will explained The as-cast microstructure Fig. 1 shows the ascast microstructures of alloy II, It consisted of three phases: αAl, Mg2Si and Al15Si2(FeMn)3. They were identified by a combination of morphology, EPMA (Electron probe microanalyzer)analysis (a) The ascast microstructure of alloy II. (b) The eutectic compounds Mg2Si and Al15Si2(FeMn)3 . (c) The ternary eutectic structure (backscattered imaging).