430冷轧带钢退火过程的晶粒长大及其对织构的影响 grain growth and its effect on recrystallized texture of cold rolled 430 stainless steel strip during annealing.pdfVIP
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430冷轧带钢退火过程的晶粒长大及其对织构的影响 grain growth and its effect on recrystallized texture of cold rolled 430 stainless steel strip during annealing
第41卷 第5期 Vol.41No.5
2016年 5月 HEAT TREATMENT OF METALS May2016
430冷轧带钢退火过程的晶粒长大及其对织构的影响
张 雄 ,温 治1 2
(1. 西安石油大学机械工程学院,陕西 西安 710065;2. 北京科技大学机械工程学院,北京 100083)
摘要:试验研究了430不锈钢冷轧带钢等温退火过程中的晶粒长大规律及其对再结晶织构的影响。 利用截线法测量了不同退火情
况下的晶粒尺寸,并对其演变规律进行了定量分析;通过 ODF 图分析晶粒长大过程中薄板内部晶粒宏观取向的变化。 研究发现,
低于850 ℃晶粒长大不明显;875 ℃时晶粒长大较为明显,其长大过程主要集中在30 min时间;890 ℃退火长时间保温后冷却,材
料内有马氏体生成;建立了430铁素体不锈钢晶粒长大动力学方程,晶粒长大指数和激活能分别为8.44 和531.54 kJ/ mol;晶粒长
大过程储能较高的织构体积分数减弱,而储能较低的织构体积分数则变强。
关键词:430不锈钢冷轧带钢;等温退火;晶粒长大;织构
中图分类号:TG156.21 文献标志码:A 文章编号:0254-6051(2016)05-0109-05
Grain growth and its effect on recrystallized texture of cold rolled
430 stainless steel strip during annealing
1 2
Zhang Xiong ,Wen Zhi
(1. School of Mechanical Engineering,Xi’an Shiyou University,Xi’an Shaanxi710065,China;
2. School of Mechanical Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China)
Abstract:Grain growth of cold rolled strip 430 stainless steel during isothermal annealing was studied. Effect of grain growth on
recrystallized texturewas investigated. Linear-intercept methodwas used to measure the mean grain size in order to quantitative analysis of
grain growth process,ODF of specimenswasusedtodescribetheeffect of graingrowthonthetexture. It isobservedthatthegrain sizedoes
not change significantly in case of annealing temperature lower than850 ℃,the grains grow faster obviously at the temperature of 875 ℃,
and martensite can be observedwhen annealed at 890 ℃ for long time. The grain growth kinetics equation of the cold-rolled430 stainless
steel was established,the value ofthegrowthexponentis8.44 andtheactivat
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