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分层采油多级封隔器坐封模型 setting model of multiple packer for separate layer production
石 油 机 械
— 90 — CHINA PETROLEUM MACHINERY 2016年 第44卷 第10期
◀油气田开发工程▶
分层采油多级封隔器坐封模型∗
付 亚 荣
(中国石油华北油田分公司第五采油厂)
摘要: 为了达到分层采油多级封隔器从上到下完全坐封的目的, 提出了油套环空与油层之间
无渗流发生和多级封隔器在油井内形成并联管线的假设, 建立了分层采油多级封隔器坐封的数学
模型, 并推导了封隔器坐封时间和完全坐封时环空压力变化的计算公式, 给出了多级封隔器完全
坐封的判别标准。 在12 口油井的现场应用中, 封隔器坐封模型有效率100%, 油井单井平均日增
油22 t, 油井含水体积分数平均日降低 1635%。 研究结果为分层采油多级封隔器坐封提供了可
借鉴的理论依据。
关键词: 分层采油; 封隔器; 坐封; 数学模型
-
中图分类号: TE931 文献标识码: A doi: 1016082/ jcnkiissn1001 4578201610020
Setting Model of Multiple Packer for Separate Layer Production
Fu Yarong
(No5ProductionPlant of PetroChinaHuabei Oilfield Company)
Abstract: Inorderto completetop⁃bottom settingof multiplepackerfor separatelayerproduction,ahypothe⁃
sis is proposed to avoid seepage between tubing⁃casing annulusand oil layer andform a parallel pipeline by means
of themultiplepacker;amathematicalmodelof multiplepacker settingfor separatelayerproductionisestablished;
the calculation formula of packer setting time and annular pressure change under complete setting is deduced;the
criterion for complete setting of the multiplepacker isgiven The model hasthe efficiency of 100% inthefield ap⁃
plication of 12 oil wells,average daily oil increase of 22 t for single well and average daily reduction of 1635%
for water volume fraction The results can provide a theoretical basis for multiple packer setting in separate layer
production
Key words: separate layer production;packer;setting;mathematical model
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