analysis of the social old-age security system in international comparison and inspiration（分析社会养老保障制度的国际比较和灵感）.doc

Analysis of the social old-age security system in international comparison and inspiration Abstract: Population aging is the world’s countries over the past major social problems facing China’s aging population compared with other countries, has its obvious the ‘birth’ marks the feature. Congress report ‘Strengthening aging work’, which shows the importance of their party for the global problem, we need to see their commonalities, but also to see the characteristics of China, only to learn the foreign response to population aging experiences and lessons, but also with national conditions and put forward practical and effective the response. Paper Keywords: social pension, security system, international comparison, and to enlighten Population aging refers to the total elderly population in increasing the proportion of the population dynamics of the process, in particular, is already old in the age structure of the type type of population, the rising proportion of elderly population dynamic process so far, the world generally accepted and widely used definition of the standard two elderly society, namely 1956 and 1982 United Nations World Assembly on Ageing established standards: usually refers to more than 60 years and 65 years old and above, or from the aging population structure see, 60 years and over 10% the proportion of elderly population aged 65 and above, or the proportion of elderly population over 7% of the population belongs to an aged population structure is aging countries in the world today is facing a major social problem. First, China’s aging population the basic trend of security system China’s aging population trends mainly through the following three phases: Phase 1982--2000 year is a transitional stage of the aging population; the second stage 2000 ---- 2020 is the rapid aging of the population development stage, 2050 2020 ---- The third stage is the peak phase of population aging. At present, China is in the oldest old population, e