500kV转弯塔跳线悬垂绝缘子串电场分布的有限元分析.pdfVIP

研究与开发 500kV 转弯塔跳线悬垂绝缘子 串电场分布的有限元分析 1 1 2 2 贺 林 傅正财 陈敏华 陶家铜 （1.上海交通大学电气工程系，上海 200030 ；2. 浙江省电力公司计划部，杭州 310007 ） 摘要 本文针对 500kV 转弯塔处易出现局部可听噪声的情况，采用有限元法，对 500kV 输电 杆塔跳线悬垂绝缘子串及其下端金具上的电场分布进行了建模计算。重点比较了在金具两侧跳线 四种不同夹角的情况下，绝缘子串及金具上的电场分布，总结了跳线夹角变化对电场分布的影响。 并根据比较结果指出在满足绝缘要求的前提下，减小金具两侧跳线夹角可以比较明显的改善电场 分布，减小转弯塔处可能出现的局部可听噪声。 关键词：电场计算；有限元法；悬垂绝缘子串；金具；跳线夹角 Finite Element Analysis of the Electric Fields on Suspension Insulator Strings at 500kV Power Transmission Towers 1 1 2 2 He Lin Fu Zhengcai Chen Minhua Tao Jiatong （1. Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong Univ., Shanghai 200030； 2. Dept. of Plan Development, Zhejiang Electric Power Co., Hangzhou 310007) Abstract The electric field distribution on 500kV power transmission tower suspension insulator string and metal fittings is calculated adopting the finite element method (FEM) considering the audible noise on such towers. The impact of the angle between the jumping conductors on the electric field distribution is analyzed. Based on the comparison of the electric field distributions under cases with different angles between jumping conductors, it is pointed out that the electric field distribution will be significantly ameliorated if the angle between jumping conductors were decreased. The measures for decreasing audible noise are also discussed. Key words ：electric field calculation ；inite element method ；suspension insulator string ；metal fittings ；500kV transmission line 1 引言