hemodialysis catheters on the causes and complications of care（血液透析导管原因和并发症的护理）.docVIP

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hemodialysis catheters on the causes and complications of care（血液透析导管原因和并发症的护理）.doc

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hemodialysis catheters on the causes and complications of care（血液透析导管原因和并发症的护理）

Hemodialysis catheters on the causes and complications of care [Abstract] summarized 32 cases of 61 cases of sub-application of two-way catheter hemodialysis causes and complications of care. Complication of care should be prevention. Strict aseptic technique to prevent catheter site infection, catheter-related infections to enhance catheter thrombosis prevention, correct use of heparin dose sealed tube, to prevent local bleeding, to strengthen health promotion and education, prevention of catheter loss and so reduce patient complications. [Keywords] complications of hemodialysis catheter care The road is the line of vascular hemodialysis (HD an essential prerequisite for the treatment of patients, stable and reliable way of blood vessels is carried out to ensure the normal HD treatment, percutaneous venous double-lumen HD catheter is to establish one of the main methods of vascular road, but concomitant emergence of hemodialysis catheter infection, embolism, bleeding, blood shortage, loss and other complications also increased, to establish a set of effective measures to prevent the occurrence of complications is very important to my department from December 2009 to 2010 December use of hemodialysis catheter complications occurred in 36 cases 32 cases times, the first care of its causes and also to sum up, the report is as follows. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General Information The group of 32 patients, 23 males, 9 females, aged 14-74 years, mean 44 years old. The primary disease: chronic renal failure in 16 cases, three cases of acute renal failure, diabetes, kidney disease in 7 cases, high blood pressure, kidney disease in 3 cases, 1 case of lupus kidney, vascular conditions, poor in 2 cases, catheter time of 2-18 months, an average of 9 months, for a total of 2050 times hemodialysis. 1.2 The results of catheter-related complications occurred in this group 61 cases, and in table 1, which wound infection, catheter thrombosis and inadequate blo