基于随机前沿的区域创新系统创新绩效分析-系统工程学报.pdfVIP

28 1 Vol.28 No.1 2013 2 JOURNAL OF SYSTEMS ENGINEERING Feb. 2013 , (1. , 150001; 2. , 150001) : 31, 31. , 0.362 258, . , . , , . : ; ; ; : F061.5 : A : 1000–5781(2013)01–0125–09 Regional innovation system performances based on stochastic frontier analysis Su Yi, Li Baizhou (1. School of Economics and Management, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China; 2. Enterprise Innovation Research Institute, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China ) Abstract: The paper selects China’s 31 provinces and cities as research subjects and makes an empirical study using stochastic frontier based on the 31 provinces and cities’ unbalanced panel data. The empirical results show that: firstly, innovation performances of regional innovation systems in different provinces or cities are greatly different. The National average regional innovation performance is 0.362258, indicating that non- efficiency is very common in these provinces and cities. Secondly, openness of regional innovation systems, maturity of technology markets, collaboration of regional innovation systems, intellectual property protection and marketization can promote innovation performances of regional innovation systems. What is more, under China’s special national conditions, the relationship between enterprise technology input, government invest- ment and regional innovation performance is negative. Key words: stochastic frontier analysis; regional innovation systems; performance; panel data 1 , , . , : : : (20122304120021); (71073