七大古都（Seven ancient capitals）.docVIP

七大古都（Seven ancient capitals） Xian is China seven ancient capitals (Xian, Luoyang, Nanjing, Beijing, Hangzhou, Anyang, Kaifeng) is one of the important birthplace of Chinas the Yellow River river basin is one of the ancient civilization, and Athens, Rome, Cairo and known as the four ancient capitals of the world. Xian is the capital of Chinas earliest and longest ancient city, now has 3000 years of history, from the Western Zhou Dynasty (1134 BC) onwards, until the Tang Dynasty, there have been the Western Zhou, Qin and Western Han Dynasty, Xinmang, Western Jin, Zhao, Qin, Qin, the Western Wei, Northern Zhou, Sui and Tang 12 the capital here, after more than 2000 years. Among the seven ancient capitals of China, Xian has the longest history. 1982 became one of the first batch of famous historical and cultural cities. Luoyang is located in western Henan Mountainous, hilly and mountainous region accounted for more than 80% of the total area, Sichuan plain area accounted for about 10% of the total area, with less arable land per capita in 1990 is only 1.2 mu; in 2 rivers of more than 10000, the perennial water of the 7600, but it is also a seasonal river, river runoff the disparity between the wet and dry; the average annual rainfall of more than 600 mm, and the uneven distribution of soil moisture evaporation, and frequent natural disasters mainly to drought, and change the production conditions difficult, low resilience, seriously restrict the development of agricultural production. Luoyang is one of the first historical and cultural cities of the State Council and one of the seven ancient capitals of China (Xian, Luoyang, Nanjing, Beijing, Kaifeng, Hangzhou and Anyang). Luoyang has been called nine dynasties, the city built 4000 years of history, in the seven ancient capitals in China in the world the earliest, the longest and most dynasties. In the long history, Luoyang has been the center of politics, economy and culture for a long time. With Hetu as the representa