分布式和集中式存储的选择（Selection of distributed and centralized storage）.docVIP

分布式和集中式存储的选择（Selection of distributed and centralized storage） Distributed and centralized storage options: the advantages and disadvantages of centralized storage, centralized physical medium cloth; video uploaded to the center of high demand for computer room environment, room space requirements, bearing, air conditioning and other considerations are the problem. The advantages and disadvantages of distributed storage, centralized management, physical medium is distributed in different geographical location; the nearest video upload, not what the requirements for the backbone network bandwidth; storage and distribution equipment of small capacity can use multiple sets of low-end deployment of the equipment cost and low maintenance cost; small capacity distribution equipment deployment, low requirement to the computer room the environment. For monitoring data of urban monitoring systems, the concentration of various areas, and how to focus on the administrative division of a city, is related to the size of a city and the availability of network conditions. The smaller the city, the better the network conditions, the easier it is to achieve centralized storage. Conversely, more distributed storage is needed. Beijing, for example, has 8 districts. When building a video surveillance system, each area can be first centralized and then converged to the general center, such as an emergency command center. Video Surveillance Storage procurement need to pay attention to the problem because monitoring is a video application system, has the characteristics of different access and other systems for storage devices access to streaming video, long time and write the same memory, real-time video access with a video file, access bandwidth is constant bandwidth high stability, the average value of 1/25 seconds, video access time is long, the capacity of huge demand, high performance storage expansion. Video storage has no special requirements for the storage environment. According