发电机失磁（Generator loss of excitation）.docVIP

发电机失磁（Generator loss of excitation） Excitation system is an important component of the electrical system in power plants, and it is an important factor for the safe and stable operation of power plants. Excitation system fault is a common fault of generator trip accident, that is to say, generator loss of excitation. Therefore, the monitoring and maintenance of excitation system should be paid more attention to in normal operation. The following is the analysis of generator loss of excitation. The main function of the excitation system is to supply the DC power supply of the excitation winding of the synchronous generator, and its function on the synchronous generator can be reflected from the following aspects: (1) adjust excitation and maintain the generator outlet voltage constant; (2) the reasonable allocation of reactive power among the units is possible; (3) adopting the perfect excitation system and its automatic regulating device can increase the limit of power transmission and enlarge the range of static and stable operation; (4) forced excitation is beneficial to improve dynamic stability during short circuit; (5) in transient process, the behavior of synchronous motor depends to a great extent on the performance of the excitation system. How about the running state of the generator after loss of magnetism, impact, and a token generator what phenomenon? In the operation, due to the loss of the magnetic excitation circuit, open circuit and short circuit current excitation hours or the rotor fault caused by generator, following the token response of the generator and excitation system: (1) the rotor ammeter and voltmeter indicate zero or near zero; (2) stator voltmeter indication decreased significantly; (3) the electronic ammeter indicates rising and sloshing; (4) the indication of the generators active power meter decreases and swings; (5) negative indication of the generators active power meter. When the generator loses excitation current in operation, th